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Net metering explained

What the Dutch net metering scheme is, how feed-in is settled, and how to keep your bill low as the rules change.

Net metering means the power you feed back to the grid is offset against the power you draw from it. On balance you only pay for what you net from the grid.

Net metering explained

What is net metering?

With solar panels you often generate more during the day than you use at that moment. The surplus goes to the grid. In the evening and in winter you draw power from your supplier instead. Net metering balances the two over the year.

Feed back as much as you draw and you pay almost nothing for that part. For the amount you draw beyond what you feed back, you pay your normal rate.

How the settlement works

Your energy supplier looks at feed-in and draw on your annual statement. Up to the level of your own use, these are netted off. Feed back more than you use and you get a feed-in payment for the extra.

How much you gain depends on how much you use while your panels generate. A smart meter (P1 port) records draw and feed-in separately. ACM sets rules for suppliers on feed-in payments and any feed-in charges.

The scheme is changing: what does that mean?

Net metering will be adjusted over time. The principle stays the same, but the benefit of feeding back shrinks, and some suppliers now charge feed-in costs for households with solar panels. We leave out exact percentages and dates on purpose, because they change. Check our blog for the current state or ask us.

What you can already do: use more of your own power directly. Running appliances during the day helps, and a home battery stores your surplus for the evening. RVO covers subsidies for storage and home improvements, separate from the net metering scheme itself.

Net metering and a home battery

The less you gain from feeding back, the more it pays to use your power yourself. A home battery fills that gap: you charge during the day and use it once the sun is gone. Whether that pays off depends on your use and your tariff.

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Frequently asked questions

The scheme is being phased down, not scrapped overnight. The pace and the details change, so check the current rules before you decide.
It is what your supplier pays for power you feed back beyond your own use. It is usually lower than the rate you pay to draw power.
Solar panels still pay off, even with less net metering. The focus shifts to using your own power, for example with a home battery or by timing use during the day.
Your supplier settles it automatically on your annual statement. Make sure you have a meter that records feed-in separately. If in doubt, we will help you with that.

Will net metering disappear completely?

The scheme is being phased down, not scrapped overnight. The pace and the details change, so check the current rules before you decide.

What is a feed-in payment?

It is what your supplier pays for power you feed back beyond your own use. It is usually lower than the rate you pay to draw power.

Is net metering still worth it as it shrinks?

Solar panels still pay off, even with less net metering. The focus shifts to using your own power, for example with a home battery or by timing use during the day.

Do I need to arrange anything for net metering?

Your supplier settles it automatically on your annual statement. Make sure you have a meter that records feed-in separately. If in doubt, we will help you with that.

We apply this every day

The same knowledge you're reading here, we put to work for households across the Netherlands.

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Get started

Solar panels

View and request a quote

Related articles

What is a home battery and how does it work?

How a home battery works, when it pays off, what capacity you need and how it pairs with your panels and net metering.

Solar panel yield and return

How to estimate solar panel yield, what affects output over the year, and the difference between yield and return.

Becoming energy independent: concrete steps

Three concrete steps to rely less on the grid: solar panels, a home battery and smart use. What each step gives you and the order to tackle them in.

Smart grid control

What is grid control (netsturing)? How your supplier temporarily steers your EV charger, battery or heat pump to ease grid peaks, and what you notice.

With or without a home battery: net metering or storage?

Is a home battery worth it, or are you better off with net metering? The pros and cons of storing versus feeding back, and which choice suits whom.

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